Your Guide for Asthma-Friendly Travel
If you or a loved one has asthma, navigating travel and different environments can be tricky. With a little preparation, your travel can be more asthma-friendly.
Asthma Travel Pack
Create an
asthma travel pack to ensure you have
all of the medicines and instructions
you need in one, easily accessible place.
When creating your asthma travel pack,
consider including
- copies of your asthma action plan;
- an extra written prescription in case medication is lost or destroyed;
- insurance card and healthcare provider contact information;
- both quick-relief and controller medications (enough to get you through your stay, and extra in case you get held over unexpectedly);
- a spacer or chamber, if prescribed by your doctor; and
- a peak flow meter, if prescribed by your doctor.
Store your asthma travel pack and medicines at the correct temperature. Medicines may be exposed to extreme temperatures if they are stored in luggage checked at the airport or in your car. If your child is traveling without you, ensure his or her caregivers have access to the asthma travel pack and understand its contents, how to follow the instructions on the asthma action plan, how to administer medicines, and what to do during a breathing emergency. If you are prone to frequent asthma symptoms or will be gone for an extended period, it’s important to know where you can get medical attention if needed. Ask your healthcare provider to recommend a doctor or healthcare facility close to where you’ll be staying.
Prepare for Temperature Changes
When on vacation, you may be going
from a warm to a cold climate, or vice
versa. Extreme changes in temperature
can trigger asthma. Try to stay indoors
if it’s hot or humid outside, and wrap
a scarf around your nose and mouth if
it’s very cold.
Whether you are staying in a hotel or at grandma’s house, you may be exposed to the same triggers found in your home, and possibly new triggers.
Fly with Confidence
According
to the Transportation Security Administration,
www.tsa.gov, nebulizers are
permitted in both check-in and carry-on
luggage. It’s best to pack your nebulizer,
quick-relief, and other asthma medicines
in your carry-on, even during short
flights. It’s important to have your medicine
with you at all times. You never
know when you may get stuck on the
plane, or if your suitcase will get lost.
Choosing a Place to Stay
Whether
you are staying in a hotel or at grandma’s
house, remember that you may be exposed
to the same triggers found in your
home, and possibly new triggers. Complete
this checklist when considering
lodging:
Request a Smoke-Free Environment
Choose a hotel that is completely smokefree.
Cigarette and cigar smoke can travel
through the heating and cooling systems
into your room. If a smoke-free hotel is
not available, stay in a nonsmoking room
on a nonsmoking floor. If you are staying
with family or friends, ask to stay
with those who don’t smoke. If residents
do smoke, ask them to smoke outside.
Reduce Allergens
Some hotels now
offer rooms that minimize allergens.
They may be furnished with hardwood
floors instead of carpet, have shades
instead of fabric drapes, and use hypoallergenic
linens.
Go Fragrance Free
If strong odors
trigger your asthma, ask for a hotel room
without scented soaps, lotions, or cleaning
products. If you’re a houseguest, ask
your host not to burn candles or incense,
or use air fresheners.
Staying Warm
If you’re traveling
to a colder climate, you may gather
around the fireplace or warm your housing
accommodations with wood-burning
stoves, but their smoke can trigger an
asthma episode. Kerosene and gas
space heaters can also worsen asthma
symptoms.
Reduce Exposure to Pets
If pet dander
is a trigger, ask for a hotel room that
has not housed pets. If those hosting you
have pets, ask that the pet stay out of
the room you are staying in to reduce
your exposure. Wash your hands after
touching the pet to remove any dander.
Bring Your Own Bedding
If you use
a special pillowcase or mattress covers
to reduce dust mite exposure, consider
bringing them with you. Hypoallergenic
“sleep sacks” are designed to use when
staying in hotels to protect you from
allergens, and can be purchased at stores
that sell bedding.
Watch Out for Chlorine
Swimming
is great exercise, but chlorine and other
chemicals found in pools can trigger
asthma. Make sure the pool area is well
ventilated and doesn’t have a strong
chlorine or chemical odor.
Managing Stress
Emotions can run
high when you travel. Stress, excitement,
anger, crying, and even laughing really
hard can trigger an asthma episode. Practice
deep breathing to help reduce stress
and excitement. Try to stick to your regular
exercise routine, eat healthy, and
get plenty of rest.
Source: American Lung Association, www.lung.org, 1-800-LUNGUSA
This article was originally published in Coping® with Allergies & Asthma magazine, March/April 2012.
